DETAILS FOR AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM

Aeronautical Engineering is an emerging branch of engineering, with many developments and explorations underway in the field of flight vehicles. Instead of a palette of colours, the aeronautical engineer has his own artist's palette of options. How he mixes these engineering options on his technological palette and applies them to his canvas (design) determines the performance of his aeroplane/flight vehicle. Aeronautical Engineers are the men behind these flying machines. To become an Aeronautical Engineer, one must do B.Tech (Aeronautical).

B.Tech., Aeronautical Engineering, deals with researching new designs for aircraft, aircraft components, and engines, bringing the designs to software — i.e., making them a reality — testing them in related software, and finally calculating their performance parameters in flight. Aeronautical Engineer job profiles include investigating the aerodynamic and structural forces acting on the machines they have designed. Aeronautical Engineers are also involved in analysing data from the flying machine, gathered through a series of test flights conducted on the aircraft before delivery to the aircraft operator.

These students are also involved in the planning, operations, and maintenance activities of the Aircraft. Aeronautical Engineers not only work in Civil Aviation but also play key roles in the defence sector and in aviation jobs. Aeronautical Engineering is the last branch of engineering yet to be fully explored by the human race. Human exploration efforts have already begun in various countries. We invite you to join us for this exciting journey to the moon and beyond, where the sky is the stepping stone, but not the limit of the journey for Aeronautical Engineers.

Being a beginner in the Aeronautical Field, you will learn how the aircraft flies, and which forces acting on the plane will make it possible for the machine to be in the air, with such a considerable weight.

Math and science are essential subjects for the basic understanding of Aeronautical concepts. It's not how you have done in those classes for Maths and Science, but how you use that knowledge in your design. As designers of the Aircraft, Aeronautical Engineers will have to hone the design skills they learn in the design software classes. Aeronautical Engineers should be futuristic in making their design a reality. The most beautiful thing about aeronautical engineers is that they can work on new things every day, which gives satisfaction in terms of career advancement and financial growth.

DURATION FOR B.Tech., AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

It is a four-year degree program. It's spread over eight semesters. During this period, students will have theoretical and practical classes along with internships at the end of each semester.

QUALIFICATION FOR ADMISSION INTO B.Tech., (AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING)

Minimum eligibility criteria for admission into B.Tech. Aeronautical is:

• Applicant must pass 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics or equivalent. Students having any other optional subject in place of Chemistry are also eligible. E.g. Computer Science in place of chemistry, along with Physics and Mathematics.
• 3 years of Engineering Diploma in the relevant stream. (i.e. Diploma in Mechanical, Production & Industrial, Electronics & Communication, Electronics, Instrumentation & Control, Telecommunication Engineering and Aeronautical Engineering. Students with this qualification are eligible for lateral entry into the second year of the Aeronautical Engineering Program.
• B.Sc. with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Students with this qualification are eligible for lateral entry into the second year of the Aeronautical Engineering Program.
• As per AICTE norms, the candidate must have a minimum of 45% marks in 10+2 PCM or equivalent, or in any of the above qualification requirements.

SCOPE FOR AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

India is the third-largest aviation market, with significant scope to become the world’s largest shortly. Following the Indian government’s Make in India policy, many aircraft manufacturers have begun outsourcing the design and manufacturing of aircraft components in India. All these companies are looking to hire skilled Aeronautical Engineers.

Airbus and Boeing have established manufacturing units in India; these companies are also major employers of Aeronautical Engineering passouts.

India’s aviation growth is evident in rising passenger traffic, with many new airports coming online to cater to it. In Delhi and Mumbai, the Indian government is planning third and second airports, respectively. Passenger traffic has increased to the extent in Delhi that the government has already segregated the helicopter and non-scheduled operators flying from New Delhi Indira Gandhi International Airport. Helicopter flying is taking place from India’s First Heliport at Rohini, and non-scheduled operators or small aircraft operators are flying from a separate airport at Hindon. Due to this high growth in the Industry, more and more aircraft will be brought in and manufactured, thereby increasing job opportunities for Aeronautical Engineering passouts and experienced personnel already working.

Due to tax relaxations, the MRO industry is expected to grow from 800 crores to 3000 crores over the next 3 years. Convergence between the defence sector and civil MROs will be established to create economies of scale. This will also create many job opportunities for Aeronautical Engineering graduates.

Aeronautical engineers are also employed in the space sector. According to the Indian government's latest announcement, the Indian private sector is to be a co-traveller in the space sector journey. They will also provide a level playing field for private companies in satellites, launchers, and space-based services. This will boost the job prospects of Aeronautical Engineering/Aerospace Engineering graduates.

Aeronautical Engineering graduates can apply for jobs in approximately 350 companies in India. Some of the companies and domains of aviation-related companies are as follows:

• India Air Force, Army, Navy, Coast Guard, BSF, HAL, ISRO, DRDO, NAL, Taneja Aerospace, Mahendra Aerospace, Civil Aviation Department, DGCA, AAI, Scheduled Airlines, Non-Scheduled Airlines, Private Airlines, Government Airlines, MRO, AMO, TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS, DESIGNING COMPANIES AND MANUFACTURING COMPANIES.

AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERS JOB PROFILE

Aeronautical engineers design and test products for aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, and missiles. This involves tasks such as creating and testing prototypes, developing criteria for design methods, checking proposals, and coordinating teams from design to manufacturing. Aeronautical engineers spend most of their time in an office-based environment, using software design tools and simulation software for testing and training. This is a full-time job and often requires additional hours to work on larger projects, monitor progress, and ensure designs meet requirements. This job is well-suited to people who communicate well, can manage their time effectively, work on multiple projects at once, enjoy working as part of a team towards shared goals, and have good problem-solving skills.

DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERS

Aeronautical engineers carry out a range of duties depending on the organisation they work for. Based on job profiles we analysed, an aeronautical engineer’s responsibilities typically involve:

Coordinating the Design and Testing of Aircraft Products

Aeronautical engineers coordinate and direct the design and manufacture of aircraft and other aerospace products, ensuring they are properly tested and meet regulatory standards.

Checking if Proposed Plans Meet Regulations

Regulations and safety standards are critical to aircraft manufacturing, so aeronautical engineers must determine whether proposed projects will ensure safe operation and meet the goals outlined beforehand. This means checking that they meet engineering principles, customer requirements, and environmental regulations.

Developing Acceptance Criteria for Methods

Aeronautical engineers develop the criteria for design methods, completion dates, and quality standards that all projects work to adhere to for consistency and safety.

Inspecting Damaged Products

Aeronautical engineers check malfunctioning or damaged products to identify where the fault lies and develop an appropriate solution. This requires applying engineering knowledge to the task and maintaining continuous education of the subject to stay up to date with the latest technology and trends.

Assessing Proposals

Aeronautical engineers assess proposals for different projects to determine if they are feasible, both on a technical level and financially.

SUBJECTS TO BE TAUGHT DURING 4 4-YEAR DURATION IN B.Tech., AERONAUTICAL

Aeronautical Engineering is a 4-year degree program divided into 8 semesters. The semester has theoretical and practical classes as per university norms. Every semester will have 40% theory classes and 60% practical classes.  Doing Aeronautical Engineering at the School of Aeronautics gives you a notch over other college students in respect of PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE. During these four years, you will undertake specially designed practicals in line with industry requirements. At SOA, along with the course, we are also providing you with software training for design and analysis.

For the students of Aeronautical Engineering, the first year is familiar with all branches of engineering, comprising general engineering subjects, and the second year will have some core subjects and program-related subjects. From the third year onwards, you will have only program-related subjects.

HIGHER QUALIFICATION (M.Tech.)

B.Tech. Aeronautical Engineering students interested in pursuing higher studies can do so by joining a postgraduate course, i.e., the M.Tech. in Aeronautical Engineering. In India, for admission into M.Tech., clearing a GATE examination is the eligibility criterion. One should clear the GATE exam conducted by IIT. GATE score is the basis on which admission into M. Tech. program can be obtained. At some multinational companies, a GATE score is a prerequisite for consideration for various positions. The M.Tech. program is not available at SOA.

Some of the options/streams which are available in India, related to Aeronautical Engineering are:

• M.Tech. (Avionics)
• M.Tech. (Aerodynamics)
• M.Tech. (Propulsion)
• M.Tech. (Rocketry & Missiles)
• M.Tech. (Structures)
• M.Tech. (Avionics)
• M.Tech. (AME)
• M.Tech. (Aerospace)

After completing the postgraduate program, one can pursue a doctoral program.

Students interested in pursuing courses outside the country should write an English language proficiency test (e.g., a TOEFL/IELTS certificate for schools in English-speaking countries) or another language test. GMAT/GRE admissions test results are also required for specific courses.